04 How is a Brainf**k program structured?

Brainf**k consists of a continuous sequence of instructions that are stored in a program memory and are processed continuously starting with the first instruction.

Data is stored and processed in a data memory.

Brainf**k has eight commands, each consisting of a single character:

CharacterMeaning
>increment the data pointer (to point to the next cell to the right)
<decrement the data pointer (to point to the next cell to the left)
+increment the byte at the data pointer (increase by one)
-decrement the byte at the data pointer (decrease by one)
.output the byte at the data pointer
,accept one byte of input, storing its value in the byte at the data pointer
[if the byte at the data pointer is zero, then instead of moving the instruction pointerforward to the next command, jump it forward to the command after the matching ] command
]if the byte at the data pointer is nonzero, then instead of moving the instruction pointer forward to the next command, jump it back to the command after the matching [ command